Penile warts: causes, symptoms, treatment

Penile black is a small growth located on the foreskin, fringe, glans or shaft of the penis. They are also called genital warts. It causes the pathology of papillomavirus of certain strains, which is susceptible to recurrent manifestations and is never completely eliminated from the body.

Causes of genital warts in men

Causes of wart formation

Warts are viral growths caused by human papillomavirus. HPV is a large group of pathogenic microorganisms. There are about 100 strains of these pathogens studied. These viruses are also divided into different categories according to the level of carcinogenicity.

According to rough estimates, about 90% of the world's population is infected with one type of papillomavirus. Pathogens live very little in the external environment and die quickly. Most often transmitted through sexual contact, less frequently in daily life or from mother to child. Viral substances are localized in the surface layer of mucous membranes and epidermis.

Regarding male genital warts, strains cause 6 and 11. They are viruses that are responsible for genital warts. These are non-carcinogenic conditioned species that can rarely cause malignancies.

In order for the virus to enter the body, direct contact with infected skin or mucous membranes is necessary for healthy skin. This usually happens with unprotected sex. The risk of infection increases if microtraumas are on the surface of the body - wear, cracks, scratches. The virus gets through this damage especially easily and quickly.

HPV multiplication occurs in deep skin layers within cells of the human epidermis. As the disease progresses, epithelial cells move up with the virus. So papillomavirus reaches the surface of the skin and rapidly triggers the disorder of skin cells. This leads to the formation of warts on the penis.

A special feature of papillomavirus is that it can be dormant for a long time in deep layers of the skin. Various factors can cause its progress. For example, weakening of the immune system, hypothermia, antibiotic use, stress, overwork, poor nutrition, vitamin deficiencies, hormonal imbalances and more.

But even when the virus is hidden, a person can be dangerous when it comes to sending HPV to a partner. Knowing the causes of warts on the penis, we can conclude that these formations can occur in both adolescents who have recently had sex and in the elderly.

Symptoms and types of genital warts

Types of warts

In most male patients, genital warts do not usually appear in any way. They usually form in places that are injured during intercourse. Therefore, tumors can be found on the head, bridle, foreskin. Less often, they appear on the trunk of the penis and scrotum, the testicles.

Warts on the penis usually look like a tiny pink, beige, whitish shade measuring 2-30 mm. They can be solitary or stray into groups and form tumors similar to cockroaches.

During active growth when the immune system fails, warts on the penis can cause itching and burning in the affected area. Also, tumors are sometimes palpable during intercourse. Under normal circumstances, these growths are painless and do not cause significant discomfort.

Often, condylomas do not have a limited genital area, but rather a large area. Therefore, often, warts on the head of the penis gradually spread around the groin area and affected the anus.

Types of warts on the penis depend on the strain of the virus that is transmitted to the man and their location.

Let's look at their main types:

  • In the area of ​​the foreskin, tumors have tuberculosis of a lighter shade than the skin. Sometimes they have a thin leg. Initially, single warts appear, over time, genital groups can form.
  • On fringes, warts look like small white nodules with a chaotic arrangement.
  • Warts on the head of the penis look like pale pink finger-like growths. They usually form clusters that look like cauliflower from broccoli.
  • Giant Buschke-Levenschein tumors can sometimes form on the penis. They are several warts that have grown together. This is a rare but dangerous pathology associated with malignant transformation, as cells in the tumor are susceptible to rapid mutations.

If you suspect suspicious growth on your penis, you should contact a specialist immediately. The urologist examines and interviews the patient. In addition to the penis, the urologist must examine the scrotum, perianal area, and lies. Usually a visual inspection is sufficient to detect. In some cases, the doctor may refer the man for an additional examination.

To identify the bacterial strain and the risk of carcinogenicity, the patient must donate blood for a PCR test. Also, if the pharynx is damaged, a meat scan may be needed to determine the presence of warts in the urethra.

Keep in mind that warts on the head of the penis and scrotum can look like other tumors. For example, papullosis in the second stage of syphilis is characterized by the appearance of small tumors. To rule out other sexually transmitted diseases, it is also necessary to test for common sexual infections - syphilis, HIV, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, etc. s. frv.

Male genital warts risk

Risk of warts

Initially, warts on the penis represent an aesthetic defect rather than a serious pathology that threatens human health. However, this does not mean that they do not need to be treated. Letting the disease take its course can lead to more serious problems in the future.

The risk of these tumors is as follows:

  • Phimosis development.In this condition, the foreskin merges with the head of the penis. As a result, problems with normal sperm release can occur, germs can accumulate in the space under the foreskin and inflammatory processes can occur.
  • Swelling of the head, the trunk of the penis.This pathology is a complication of the above condition, when bacteria get under the foreskin and spread further.
  • Genital rupture.Most often they develop as a result of a systemic shock to the nipple warts. This happens during intercourse, shaving, in tight underwear.
  • Crash tumors in cancerous tumors.This is rare but there is a potential risk, especially if the warts on the penis are often damaged.

It must not be forgotten that active tumors are dangerous for infectious partners. In addition, even condoms can not always protect a person from infection.

Treatment methods for nipples

As warts on the penis are directly related to the general impairment of immunity, the treatment of this pathology should be complex and combined. Basically, in connection with tumors, various methods of destruction are used. Medicines are used to increase immunity and suppress the virus.

Ways to remove limbs on the penis

Transport methods

Mechanical and chemical methods are used to remove warts on the penis. It is worth remembering that this growth in itself is extremely rare and must therefore be removed if a man seeks to minimize the risk of complications.

There are several ways to get rid of warts on the penis:

  • Laser destruction.The laser beam evaporates liquid from the structure, dries out, becomes crusty and falls off after a few days. There are usually no traces left at the treatment site. The operation is painless, rarely leading to setbacks and complications.
  • Cryo removal.Low temperature liquid nitrogen is applied to the tumor punctually, resulting in freezing and subsequent death. After processing, a crust forms on the construction site, which also disappears after a few days along with the rest of the formation.
  • Radioactive transfer.The tumor is affected by radio waves that destroy the growth tissue. This is one of the most accurate, effective and safe way to remove warts on the penis. After transmitting a radio wave, there are no marks left on the skin.
  • Electric coagulation.At a certain frequency, a current is applied to the electrode which destroys the formation. This method of removing warts on the penis can lead to burns and subsequent scarring. Therefore, it is prescribed with caution.
  • Surgery.

Your doctor may also prescribe chemical transport. The procedure is performed using white drugs.

Before treating a woman with genital warts with the help of chemicals, it is important to consult a doctor, as these funds have a number of contraindications and their improper use threatens complications.

Medication for Warts

To eliminate the risk of recurrence of warts on the head of the penis or other parts of the genitals, it is necessary to increase immunity, in addition to suppressing the virus in the body. Various groups of drugs are used for this purpose - antiviral and immunosuppressive.

Also with HPV it is important to stimulate the body's defenses, which for some reason are depressed. Immunity will actively fight germs and reduce the risk of recurrence of warts on the penis.

It should be understood that chemotherapy is not suitable for solving the problem of warts on the penis. To get rid of them, it is necessary to resort to technology to eliminate growth.

Folk remedies for warts on the penis

Folk remedies

If you are thinking about how to treat a contraceptive, then you can find help in traditional medicine. Remember, however, that you should only use these methods after consulting your doctor. Self-medication can at least be in vain and in the worst case lead to serious complications.

The following tools are popular:

  • The tree oil.A powerful herbal antiviral that helps suppress bacterial activity. It is necessary to rub the substance into the warts of the penis several times a day, every day until the growth is completely eradicated.
  • Propolis.Another natural remedy that helps fight viruses. To remove genital warts, apply the material to the growth layer before going to bed every day for 10-14 days.
  • Egg white.It is necessary to take raw protein and lubricate the tumor with it several times a day.
  • Table vinegar.Acid actively cleanses harmful tissues and therefore you need to be careful with it so as not to damage nearby health areas. You need to lubricate carefully and precisely.
  • Rowan safi.The acid contains phytonic acid which has antiviral effect. Lubricate daily with freshly squeezed liquid warts on the penis.

The above recipes are only suitable if you know for sure that you are dealing with HPV and the tumor is small and single. Otherwise you can not be without special treatment.

Prevention of genital warts

Prevention

Timely treatment of nipples significantly reduces the risk of complications and recurrence in the future. It is also a way to avoid contracting the virus to your sexual partners.

One of the most effective prevention methods is vaccination with specific multiple vaccines. They work against germs of type 6, 11, 16 and 18 - exactly those that cause the appearance of genital warts.

Although a condom cannot guarantee 100% protection against HPV, it should be used as it reduces the risk of infection by 20-30%. Among other things, it protects against other sexually transmitted diseases.

If you are already infected with HPV, it is necessary to follow the rules of a healthy lifestyle to reduce the risk of warts on the penis. It is important to suppress the timely worsening of chronic ailments, eat right, exercise and maintain immunity in a "battle-ready" state.

If you are thinking about how to remove genital warts, see a doctor immediately. Medication in this case can only cause harm. The procedure for removing tumors is quick and almost painless. In addition, it is important to strengthen the body's protective measures to prevent relapse in the future.